If you receive benefits from Social Security, you have a legal obligation to report changes, which could affect your eligibility for disability, retirement, and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits. You must report any changes that may affect your benefits immediately, no later than 10 days after the end of the month in which the change occurred. Changes you need to report range from a change of address to traveling outside the United States for 30 consecutive days.
Life changes affect your benefits. You may be due additional payments, or you may be overpaid and have to pay Social Security back because you didn’t report the overpayment promptly. The SSI program may apply a penalty that will reduce your benefits if you fail to report a change, or if you reported the change later than 10 days after the end of the month in which the change occurred. If you fail to report changes promptly, or if you intentionally make a false statement, Social Security may stop your SSI, disability, and retirement benefits. Social Security may also impose a sanction against your payments. The first sanction is a loss of all payments for six months. Subsequent sanctions are for 12 and 24 months.
Report your change online at www.socialsecurity.gov, or by calling toll free at 1-800-772-1213. If you are deaf or hearing impaired call TTY 1-800-325-0778. Mail the information to your Social Security office or deliver in person. If you receive benefits and need to change your address or direct deposit, create a Social Security account at www.socialsecurity.gov/myaccount.
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Teaching Suggestions
- Ask students to visit http://www.socialsecurity.gov and to create their own online Social Security account. There is no fee to create a “my Social Security” account, but students must have a valid e-mail address.
- Ask students to sign into their “my Social Security” account and obtain their benefit verification letter.
Discussion Questions
- Why is it important to report life changes to Social Security if you receive any benefits from Social Security?
- What are the consequences if you fail to report changes promptly?
What are several ways you can report the life changes to Social Security Administration?